Ha ho nahanoa ka taba ea hore li-aerosols tse bokelletsoeng tsa likokoana-hloko li lula holim'a sefa, monyetla o mong oa hore ho be le ts'ebetso ea bona e latelang le aerosolization e khutlelang mochineng oa khase e ne e ke ke ea hlokomolohuoa. Likaroloana tse kentsoeng moea hape li ka 'na tsa phela li baka likotsi tse kholo ho baahi le tikoloho. Taba ena e ka rarolloa ka ho kenyelletsa lintho tse bolaeang likokoana-hloko ka har'a sepalangoang sa khase kapa ho etsa lits'ebetso tse ling tsa ho koala ka kotloloho holim'a sesefa, ho etsa hore likaroloana tsa likokoana-hloko li se ke tsa sebetsa maemong a ho ka ba le aerosolization hape.

Ho na le mekhoa e meng ea theknoloji e fumanehang bakeng sa ho bolaea likokoana-hloko. Li kenyelletsa ho bola ha photocatalytic ea likokoana-hloko tse holim'a titanium oxide holim'a metsi a mahlaseli a kotsi (UV; Vohra et al. 2006; Grinshpun et al. 2007), infrared (IR) radiation-based thermal decomposition (Damit et al. 2011), ho sebelisa lik'hemik'hale tse kentsoeng ka ho toba ka ho toba. ka sejaneng moea kapa sebelisoa holim'a filthara holim (Pyankov et al. 2008; Huang et al. 2010), le ba bang. Har'a mefuta e fapaneng ea li-disinfectants tse fapaneng, oli e 'ngoe ea tlhaho e shebahala e ts'episa ka lebaka la tlhaho e tlase kapa e seng chefo, haholo ha e hlapollotsoe (Carson et al. 2006). Lilemong tse leshome tse fetileng, mefuta e fapaneng ea oli ea bohlokoa e tsoang limela e 'nile ea hlahlojoa ho hlahloba mosebetsi oa bona oa likokoana-hloko (Reichling et al. 2009).

Tšebeliso e ka bang teng ea oli, joalo ka oli ea sefate sa tee (TTO) le oli ea eucalyptus (EUO), joalo ka lithibela-mafu e bontšitsoe ka ho hlaka lithutong tsa morao-rao tsa in vitro mabapi le antibacterial (Wilkinson and Cavanagh 2005; Carson et al. 2006; Salari et al. 2006) ; Hayley le Palombo 2009), antifungal (Hammer et al. 2000; Oliva et al. 2003), le mesebetsi e thibelang likokoana-hloko (Schnitzler et al. 2001; Cermelli et al. 2008; Garozzo et al. 2011). Ho phaella moo, ho ile ha bontšoa hore oli ea bohlokoa ke metsoako e fapaneng, e nang le mefuta e mengata e fapaneng ea li-constituents, ho itšetlehile ka maemo a ho hōla masimong (Kawakami et al. 1990; Moudachirou et al. 1999). Mosebetsi oa antimicrobial oa TTO o bakoa haholo-holo ho terpinen-4-ol (35-45%) le 1,8-cineole (1-6%); leha ho le joalo, likarolo tse ling tse kang a-terpineol, terpinolene, le a- le c-terpinene le tsona li atisa ho ba teng 'me li ka kenya letsoho ho thibela likokoana-hloko (May et al. 2000). EUO e tsoang mefuteng e fapaneng ea Eucalyptus e na le 1,8-cineole, a-pinene, le a-terpineol e le metsoako e meholo e tloaelehileng (Jemâa et al. 2012). EUO ea boemo ba meriana hangata e ruisoa ho fihla ho 70% ea mahloriso a 1,8-cineole.

Haufinyane tjena, re ile ra fana ka tlhahiso ea theknoloji e thehiloeng holim'a li-filters tsa fibrous tse koahetsoeng ke TTO, 'me re tlalehile liphello tsa lithuto tsa ho khoneha ho thibela likokoana-hloko tsa libaktheria (Pyankov et al. 2008) le li-spores tsa fungal (Huang et al. 2010). Lithutong tsena, TTO e ne e sebelisoa joalo ka bobeli, e ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea filthara le sebolaea-mafu ho li-aerosols tsa baktheria le fungal tse hapiloeng holim'a sefa. Ha ho nahanoa thahasello e matla ea hajoale mabapi le liphuputso tse amanang le ntaramane, thuto ea hajoale ke ntšetso-pele e utloahalang ea lipatlisiso tsa rona tse fetileng re tsepamisitse maikutlo tlhahlobong ea tšebetso e thibelang kokoana-hloko ea oli ea bohlokoa (TTO le EUO) mabapi le ho thibela kokoana-hloko ea feberu.

Ka kopo, ikopanye le 'na haeba u na le tlhoko:

Email: wangxin@jxhairui.com

Mohala: 008618879697105